7 Signs Your Dog Has Anxiety (And What to Do About Each One)

Dog anxiety is more common than most owners realize. According to veterinary behaviorists, approximately 70% of dogs show signs of anxiety at some point in their lives.

Sign 1: Destructive Behavior When Left Alone

This is a hallmark sign of separation anxiety. Your dog isn't being bad - they're in genuine distress.

  • Start with short departures (5 minutes) and gradually increase
  • Never make a big deal of leaving or returning
  • Give a food puzzle right before you leave

Sign 2: Excessive Barking or Howling

Vocalization is a self-soothing behavior in anxious dogs.

  • White noise machines mask triggering sounds
  • A calming dog bed creates a den that reduces stimulation

Sign 3: Panting and Pacing

Physical manifestations of anxiety - heart rate elevated, breathing increased.

  • Create a dedicated calm space with a familiar-smelling item
  • Try slow, sustained pressure (anxiety wraps)

Sign 4: Excessive Licking or Grooming

Compulsive licking triggers endorphin release - anxiety management through self-soothing.

  • Rule out allergies first
  • Increase mental and physical stimulation
  • Redirect to appropriate chew toys or lick mats

Sign 5: Trembling or Cowering

A fear response - the dog's body is preparing for fight or flight.

  • Never force interaction
  • Use counter-conditioning: pair the scary thing with high-value treats

Sign 6: Aggression or Reactive Behavior

A large percentage of aggressive dogs are actually anxious dogs whose threshold has been crossed.

  • Increase distance from triggers immediately
  • Look up LAT (Look At That) training

Sign 7: Refusing Food or Water

When the stress response is activated, the digestive system gets deprioritized.

  • Use higher-value food in stressful situations
  • Don't add pressure around eating

Get the Full System

Our Calm Dog Blueprint gives you the complete system: anxiety type assessment, 7-day trigger log, desensitization protocols, and daily routine templates.

Download the Calm Dog Blueprint

Also helpful: How to Stop a Dog from Barking: 5 Proven Methods — for dogs where anxiety shows up as reactive barking.

Get Your Free Puppy First Week Checklist

Join thousands of new dog owners. Get the checklist instantly — free.